Plants used in healing practices of the Applai tribe in Tadian, Mountain Province

Abstract

Medicinal plants continue to be essential components of medicine. The use of medicinal plants is still very much a part of the life of the people of the Applai tribe. There are several reasons why people use medicinal plants. First, these are widely available so those who know the medicinal uses of the plants could just get their roots, barks, stems or leaves and make their own preparation. Otherwise, the people would consult the traditional healer. Second, the various preparations made from these plants are applicable for certain illnesses. There are plants that could relieve certain illnesses. There are plants preparation that could relieve cough and fever, be applied over wounds or be used for massage to relieve the pain associated with osteoarthritis. Third, they are cheaper than drugs manufactures by pharmaceutical companies. The forest serves as their pharmacy so anyone could freely get them. Finally, medicinal plants have become part of the healing process where cure does not only come from the plant but also from rituals associated with the healing properties of the plant. The people trust the traditional healer and they believe in their healing rituals.